The Results of Salvation - Part 4 (Galatians 5:20b-21)
Part 4: Such Things...
"...disputes,
dissensions, factions, envying, drunkenness, carousing, and things like these,
of which I forewarn you, just as I have have forewarned you, that those who
practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God." - Galatians
5:20b-21
We have already looked at some the
deeds of the flesh, and I confess, it still took up an entire post, and there
remains some still. Though there must not be too much time spent on the deeds
of the flesh, some time must be given, as they are listed here. But the latter
part of this post is key, as we see the results of those who live for the
flesh. This may seem very condemnatory, because it is. Paul is being very
strict here, because this reality must be seen as such; it is not open to
unbelievers, in the sense that those who ignore the warnings, and never repent,
are those who will not see the grace of God in the End.
Disputes
There are many people who claim they
deserve justice. They think that they have been ill-treated, and thus, they
deserve compensation to the fullest, according to their own standards. There
are some who are truly treated wrongly, but it is how we respond that makes the
difference.
The word for "disputes" is
the same word in Phil. 2:3, which says, "Do nothing from selfishness or
empty conceit, but with humility of mind regard one another as more important
than yourselves." We can gain an idea of what he means here in this
verse from Paul's letter to the Philippians.
This would be like someone going
into a courtroom with no intention but to meet their own standards of
"justice." If you watch certain shows on TV where people come before
a judge on television, they are more often than not, if not entirely, focused
on their definition of "justification" being met. If they do not get
their way, they accuse the judge of injustice. This is the sort of thing we
ought to avoid.
Even when true injustice is done
upon us, we are not to be those who become angry towards everyone. That is to
say, for one, we do not enter into any situation with our own definition of
justice. We base our definition of justice upon the Word of God, not our own
standards, and when even the true justice as defined by God is overlooked and
neglected by earthly judges, we never rebel, or go into a sort of
"faction," based upon this error. We must, in these cases, look at
the response of Paul and Silas in Acts 16:
"The
crowd rose up together against them, and the chief magistrates tore their robes
off them and proceeded to order them to be beaten with rods. When they had
struck them with many blows, they threw them into prison, commanding the jailer
to guard them securely; and he, having received such a command, threw them into
the inner prison and fastened their feet in the stocks. But about
midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns of praise to God, and
the prisoners were listening to them; and suddenly there came a great
earthquake, so that the foundations of the prison house were shaken; and
immediately all the doors were opened and everyone’s chains were unfastened.
When the jailer awoke and saw the prison doors opened, he drew his sword and
was about to kill himself, supposing that the prisoners had escaped. But
Paul cried out with a loud voice, saying, 'Do not harm yourself, for we are all
here!' And he called for lights and rushed in, and trembling with fear he fell
down before Paul and Silas, and after he brought them out, he said, 'Sirs, what
must I do to be saved?'" - (Acts
16:22-30)
Here we see a very interesting
account. Paul was a Roman already, and as we see later in that chapter, the
authorities wished for him and Silas to leave, because they suddenly realized
that they had broken Roman law. (See vs. 38-39) But more importantly, we must
look at Paul and Silas' response to this seeming injustice. They knew they were
Roman long before they had done any of these things to them. And yet, as far as
is written, they said nothing at all to those who condemned them, nor to those
who beat them. When they were thrown into the prison, they didn't even tell the
jailor. They let it all happen without any word. And when they were in prison,
they rejoiced.
We dare not raise a dispute over
such injustices. We are not selfish, and we are not arrogant. When such things
happen to us, we do not form a faction to attack the enemy, but rather, we
accept what God has brought about, and rejoice in persecution for His name
sake.
So what does this have to do with
disputes exactly? We are not to form useless disputes. Paul and Silas never
disputed with their adversaries here to any degree, because their focus was
elsewhere. And of all people, Paul and Silas, being Romans, could have easily
said something.
Dissenions
Unjustified fights. We see
throughout this list a sort of similarity between many of these things, as they
often revolve around division, and never around the Truth. When a church splits
over small things that have little to nothing to do with the Word of God that
is the same thing as is listed here. Useless wars that take place within
churches throughout the world, and very few see any issue with it. This is, to
some degree, "unjust partisanship." Not all partisanship
is evil, and not all bi-partisanship is evil. But there are far too many
willing to give in on far too many key areas, and there are far too many people
willing to hold to useless differences that aid no one.
Take, for example, everyone's
favorite topic: politics. (That sarcastic on my part.) When a liberal democrat
calls for "bi-partisanship," they are calling for a conservative
republican to give up something. Often, democrats will tell republicans to give
up their stance on abortion, drugs, weapons and the like, all in the name of
"bi-partisanship." But they themselves rarely, if ever, give anything
up. That is still partisanship.
However, some take it to the other
extreme. In churches, there is a dedication to the Word of God. There is a
complete submission to that, and if a church does not have this important
reality in their congregation, they are in a very dangerous poison. There are
some who have a faction based upon something petty, however, and they have a sort
of partisanship that is entirely unrighteous. They debate over the smallest of
things, and make such a big deal over them, that they are willing to separate
with everyone for their "cause." This is not right, nor should it
ever split a church apart. And yet sadly, it does so often.
Factions
This is certainly not an issue
within the church today, right? Yes, that was sarcasm. Many, many, many
churches form many different factions, all for the wrong reasons. There is just
reasoning behind certain "factions," such as the Baptist verses the
Catholic (a very stark contrast). But within the church itself, you see
factions form all the time. From trivial things to things that, though somewhat
important, are not worth dividing over.
A good example of this deed of the
flesh is seen in the church of Corinth, in 1 Cor. 1:
Now
I exhort you, brethren, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you all
agree and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be made complete
in the same mind and in the same judgment. For I have been informed concerning you,
my brethren, by Chloe’s people, that there are quarrels among you. Now I mean
this, that each one of you is saying, “I am of Paul,” and “I of Apollos,” and
“I of Cephas,” and “I of Christ.” Has Christ been divided? Paul was not
crucified for you, was he? Or were you baptized in the name of Paul? I thank
God that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius, so that no
one would say you were baptized in my name. Now I did baptize also the
household of Stephanas; beyond that, I do not know whether I baptized any
other. For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the
gospel, not in cleverness of speech, so that the cross of Christ would not be
made void. - vs. 10-17
Here we see the church dividing over
something unworthy of division. The church was being split into factions; some
were saying that they were of Paul, other of Peter, and even some of Christ.
How was this unjustified? When Paul asked the question, "Has Christ been
divided?" This was speaking to a group of true Christians, not obvious
unbelievers or apostates, thus we see that they were associating themselves
with people, not with the common Salvation through Christ. Let's say a group of
people in a single church started saying that they were of Luther, and others
of Calvin, and so on. This is error, because they are forming factions based
upon people themselves, not the Truth. This is why we are not
"Calvinists," or "Lutherans," but truly, are "Christians."
Not because we like the name of Christ alone, but because we are united around
the Truth- we have the same Salvation, and that should cause unity, not
factions based upon men. As Paul later clarifies in 1 Cor. 3:5, "What
then is Apollos? And what is Paul? Servants through whom you believed, even as
the Lord gave opportunity to each one."
Envying
This is could be seen as a desire
for another to suffer loss or pain. How so? Well take, for example, the envy of
a child towards another. (Yes, I use children a lot. They make great examples!)
When one gets, say, an ice cream cone, while the other does not, it breeds envy
and jealousy. The child would, in their mind, desire that the other did not
have it. Or that they would have it too, taking away from the special reward,
be that the case. When one child does well, they get the reward of the ice
cream. When the other, who did not do well, does not get said ice cream, they
envy the other, and desire that they had one, or the other did not. Either way,
it is some sort of ill will towards the other child. In the same way, many
people envy one another over the simplest of things, from a new gadget, to a
simple snack. People beat and kill many people over simple envy. This must be
avoided in the Christian.
Murders
The KJV adds this one to the list;
therefore it might as well be covered. And it is rather simple, actually.
Killers worship the flesh, as all do who practice these evil deeds of the
flesh, in that they follow the desire of their heart, which can yes, lead to
murdering another, or even a group of people. Murder is and always will be a
result of the sinful flesh, and has been since the very day Cain murdered Abel.
He was jealous and envious, therefore he responded as he saw fit, which was to
kill his brother in cold blood. When the world continuously tells everyone to
"follow your heart," they are encouraging just this. Because the
heart is evil, and is very deceitful, therefore it can convince almost anyone
of anything; from drugs to immorality to murder. John makes it even stricter in
1 John 3:13-17:
Do
not be surprised, brethren, if the world hates you. We know that we have passed
out of death into life, because we love the brethren. He who does not love
abides in death. Everyone who hates his brother is a murderer; and
you know that no murderer has eternal life abiding in him. We know love by
this, that He laid down His life for us; and we ought to lay down our lives for
the brethren. But whoever has the world’s goods, and sees his brother in need
and closes his heart against him, how does the love of God abide in him?
Drunkenness
Don't get drunk. Period. Anything
that distorts or removes our senses is not to be trusted or consumed. Many
excuse this for the sake of a social gathering, but the Scriptures are clear on
remaining sober at all times. (See 1 Cor. 15:34; 1 Thess. 5:6, 8; 2 Timothy
4:5; 1 Pet. 1:13, 4:7, 5:8.)
Carousing
This is a result of drunkenness,
actually. It is a senseless reaction to something that, obviously, dulls or
removes the senses. Many people entertain this deed of the flesh, whether or
not they have been drinking. Some just feel "crazy" and respond by
being so. Charismatics often do this, claiming to be filled with the Spirit,
but completely lack any self-control. Truly, carousing is a complete lack of
self-control. There are many songs today about being crazy and "out of
control," and so people see no reason to ignore this feeling, and thus
they respond accordingly. They throw away all dignity and control for the sake
of feeling "alive."
And things like these...
And lo, we come to the end of the
list with a very broad expansion. Notice here how Paul is not being too
specific. The fruits of the Spirit do not end like this, nor does it begin like
this list had. Because we are not to focus on the deeds of the flesh. I tried
to limit how much I wrote about these things, and obviously, I could have made
it shorter, but nonetheless, the point is here.
The deeds of the flesh go well
beyond all of the above, and though they may often be confusing, they are truly
evident. How so? How do we know what the deeds of the flesh are verses the
fruits of the Spirit? It is actually very simple...
The fruits of the Spirit are very
specific, as we will talk about later. They are very direct and straightforward,
unlike this list here. Anything that contradicts the fruits of the Spirit is a
deed of the flesh. That is why Paul spends little time here in the results of
the flesh. Outbursts of anger are the opposite of love, and drunkenness and
carousing are the opposite of self-control. This makes telling these apart far
easier, if you understand the fruits of the Spirit.
But another point must be made clear: the fruits of the Spirit are a result of being saved. This is why I titled the series as I did, The Results of Salvation. The things that result from the flesh are not compatible with the things that result from Salvation, as the former is a result of the world, while the latter is a result of Him who is above the world- separate from the world entirely. (See John 15:18-19.) Those who are of the world will act like the world, one way or another. False teachers and prophets, such as Robert Schuller and Joel Osteen, show their worldliness in their overall love of money, and strong desire for people to be comfortable in their flesh, not in the Truth. (The apostles suffered and died, and all true Christians will suffer, contrary to what these men and those like them preach.)
But another point must be made clear: the fruits of the Spirit are a result of being saved. This is why I titled the series as I did, The Results of Salvation. The things that result from the flesh are not compatible with the things that result from Salvation, as the former is a result of the world, while the latter is a result of Him who is above the world- separate from the world entirely. (See John 15:18-19.) Those who are of the world will act like the world, one way or another. False teachers and prophets, such as Robert Schuller and Joel Osteen, show their worldliness in their overall love of money, and strong desire for people to be comfortable in their flesh, not in the Truth. (The apostles suffered and died, and all true Christians will suffer, contrary to what these men and those like them preach.)
Furthermore, we are without excuse.
Many like to say after they have sinned, "But I didn't know!" This is
utterly untrue however. We, though perhaps denied often, know the deeds of the
flesh, because we live in this flesh here and now. Paul writes in Romans that
the Law showed us what sin is, as he also writes throughout Galatians. Likewise,
we know what good is, because we not only know (to some extent or another) the
Law, but also have the Christ as an example, along with many disciples of Him
who came into this earth long before we did. The deeds of the flesh are
evident, and that is key to understand before you can look into the fruits of
the Spirit.
Sinners will never enter the Kingdom
of God
There are many who try to excuse the
sin of another. There are some who try to hang on to obvious apostates,
thinking that they will turn around. Others say that no one will ever truly end
up in hell. But neither of these are based in the Truth. We must see first and
foremost that those who willingly and intentionally practice all of these
things will never enter into the Kingdom of God. This passage could not be
clearer! But Scripture makes it even clearer:
Or
do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do
not be deceived; neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor
effeminate, nor homosexuals, nor thieves, nor the covetous, nor
drunkards, nor revilers, nor swindlers, will inherit the kingdom of God. Such
were some of you; but you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were
justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and in the Spirit of our God. - 1 Cor. 6:9-11
Those who willfully commit sins, no
matter their intentions, are condemned to hell. How were we saved from hell?
From the washing of our sin- it is no longer who we are or what we want! If we
were sinners, than we would sin willfully. We would lie on purpose, steal,
murder, commit immorality, or any of the deeds of the flesh, willfully. Do we
still sin, despite our being saved? Certainly. But we repent. It is the
difference between the willful sinner and the struggle of the apostle in Romans
7. In Romans 7, Paul pins the guilt of sin upon his flesh, as it is no longer
who he was. Christ paid our debt in full, but not so that we would continue in
sin.
What
shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin so that grace may increase? May it
never be! How shall we who died to sin still live in it? Or do you not know
that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus have been baptized into
His death? Therefore we have been buried with Him through baptism into death,
so that as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, so
we too might walk in newness of life. For if we have become united with Him in
the likeness of His death, certainly we shall also be in the likeness of His
resurrection, knowing this, that our old self was crucified with Him, in order
that our body of sin might be done away with, so that we would no longer be
slaves to sin; for he who has died is freed from sin. - Rom. 6:1-7
We cannot, nor must we ever dare to
attempt to justify the sin of another. Either we are free from sin or we are
not. We are not those who practice sin (the deeds of the flesh), as we no
longer live for ourselves, but for God in Christ. 1 John 3 makes this point so
clear, and I highly recommend a reading of it. The fact of the matter is clear:
if we are saved, we do not practice sin, and if we are not saved, then sin
comes naturally, as it is a result of the flesh, in which we are born.
The believer is obvious in their
works, as is the unbeliever. The believer puts all his faith in God, and the
unbeliever all his faith in anything but God. James makes it clear that the
believer's faith results in good works (the fruits of the Spirit). (See James
2:14-26.)
Righteousness is seen in the Word of
God, as God has defined it. We cannot judge a person (believer or not) based
upon our own definition of righteousness and sin, but upon God's definition. We
know that the deeds of the flesh are evident throughout Scripture, as the Law
made them evident to us. Righteousness is also made clear to us in the deeds
and words of our Lord, as well as the commands of God. The righteousness of man
is a dirt rags before God, as they are the deeds of the flesh. But what is our
motivation as Christians? Are we not saved by faith in Christ? Indeed, we are!
But that is the best part of this. A Christian cannot sin because they are in
Christ (though the flesh is still in a sinful state, as it has not yet been conformed
to the image of Christ), but now that we are saved, we can do
righteousness. My other blog posts have made this point clear, and the very
first part of this series also made it clear. We do not focus on not
doing the deeds of the flesh, but rather, we focus on growing the fruits of the
Spirit. We grow in the knowledge of Christ, not ourselves, and do good works because
we are saved. This is where Christ and the world are most separate- the world
seeks to justify itself, while we are justified through Christ alone through
faith. And without faith, there cannot be works. That is why the next list here
in Galatians 5 is called the fruits of the Spirit,
not our good intentions. Christ told the adulteress woman in John 8 "I do
not condemn you, either. Go. From now on sin no more." (vs. 11. See the
context.) This was an obvious and clearly stated command. Being in Christ, who
"knew no sin," we are freed from sin. And based upon our salvation in
Christ through faith, we can (and will) grow the fruit of the Spirit. It is who
we are.
Therefore if you have been raised up with Christ, keep seeking the
things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your mind
on the things above, not on the things that are on earth. For you have died and
your life is hidden with Christ in God. When Christ, who is our life, is
revealed, then you also will be revealed with Him in glory.
Therefore consider the members of your earthly body as dead to
immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and greed, which amounts to
idolatry. For it is because of these things that the wrath of God will come
upon the sons of disobedience, and in them you also once walked,
when you were living in them. But now you also, put them all aside: anger,
wrath, malice, slander, and abusive speech from your mouth. Do not lie to one
another, since you laid aside the old self with its evil practices, and
have put on the new self who is being renewed to a true knowledge according to
the image of the One who created him— a renewal in which there is no
distinction between Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian,
Scythian, slave and freeman, but Christ is all, and in all.
- Col. 3:1-11
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